Homeland It is that birthplace or adoptive place with which an individual feels an affective, cultural, historical or personal bond. The term comes from Latin and is related to the concepts of family, father and paternal land. A homeland is often for each individual inhabitant of the planet the country (sometimes a region, a city or town) where he or she was born. But there are many conceptions of what the homeland is, since for some it may be the geographical place that they later adopted as home or another place with which the person has some kind of special bond.
The definition of homeland is not exclusively given by the personal relationship that an individual has with respect to a place, but there are also political, ideological, social or cultural implications that exert an enormous influence on this aspect and, therefore, are useful to the time to execute political propaganda practices.
Today, in addition, the homeland is closely linked with other issues or characteristics of a country or geographic region. For example, in many countries sports practices shape to a great extent the patriotic feeling that an individual has for their country of origin; this often occurs with mass sports such as soccer. In other cases, the sense of homeland is given by practices or elements related to the art or culture of a place. Even characteristics as diverse as gastronomy, climate, or traditions have a high impact on what any individual considers to be typical of their homeland.
In relation to the notion of homeland, there are other concepts. Among them, the idea chauvinism or chauvinism, taken by the name of the French patriot Nicolas Chauvin. This concept associates the idea of patriotism with excessive narcissism linked to paranoia and xenophobia with respect to other nations or social groups.
On the other hand, the term motherland it was used by writers such as Virginia Wolf, trying to assign it the same characteristics that the homeland traditionally possesses, but from a feminine and maternal point of view. Another commonly linked term is nationalism, which links the idea of homeland with that of a nation and a geographical belonging.
