Measure intelligence
The intelligence test, also known as the IQ test, IQ test. or I.Q. test, is a test whose main purpose will be to measure the intelligence of an individual through the estimated measurement of the IQ that he holds.
A capacity at the service of good choices and problem solving
Intelligence is a capacity that all human beings have and that is basically the one that will allow us to choose from among a range of possibilities the best option or alternative in order to solve a problem or the satisfaction of a need that arises. can present, that is to say, it is the one that tells us how to do this or that thing with almost guaranteed success.
Likewise, it is intelligence that will tell us which alternative to choose from among several proposals when solving a problem. Intelligence allows the individual to assimilate information, understand it and elaborate it and then use it appropriately.
For this reason, intelligence is closely linked to issues such as understanding, the ability to assimilate and process information.
The valuation of intelligence in our culture
As a consequence of the fundamental consideration that is attributed to this ability is that people pay a lot of attention to their own and other people's intelligence, and for example, when we come across someone who shows a great response in this sense, it is that they stand out . Meanwhile, with the opposite case, that is, with those who do not show the slightest intelligence in their actions and choices, they are often belittled and even stigmatized as unintelligent.
This enormous valuation that our culture gives to intelligence generates precisely those overvaluations and those contempt when someone does not classify with the expected level.
But be careful, in this aspect you have to be careful because many times people tend to link intelligence with ease when solving mathematical problems and this is clearly not the case, that is, the person who is good at mathematics of course You will have a certain level of intelligence, although of course, it is necessary that you also have the conditions mentioned above, not only an ease when making calculations makes someone intelligent.
Intelligence types
To exist different types of intelligence, operational intelligence, psychological intelligence and biological intelligence, is that the specialists in the subject have developed various intelligence tests in order to address and measure the different aspects that it may present.
What are the tests like and what do they evaluate?
Broadly speaking, most intelligence tests present a series of exercises that must be solved by those who undergo them in the shortest possible time. Although these tests propose a variety of tests, among the most recurrent we can count exercises that involve verbal comprehension, memorization of figures, arithmetic exercises, the search for similarities, the assembly of objects and the complementation of images, among others. .
Meanwhile, according to the number of correct and incorrect answers, the experts will be able to sketch an estimated result of their IQ or IQ.
The IQ or Intellectual Quotient is that number that allows qualifying the cognitive abilities of a person in relation to the same always to the age group to which it belongs. That is, if the IQ of a 10-year-old child is to be estimated, it must always be done taking that age into account and according to the parameters that that same age provides, otherwise a calculation error would be incurred.
The average IQ of an age group is 100If a measured person has a value above 100, then it will be said that it is above the average and will be considered gifted. The standard deviation that can occur in the result of intelligence tests can be between 15 and 16 points.
Gifted
Intellectual giftedness will imply above average intellectual ability. It is normally innate, that is, it cannot be acquired through effort or study. Already when a coefficient test yields a result of 115 it will be talking about a brilliant intelligence, while the values of more than 130 already guarantee the giftedness of the person.
