Consensus is the verb, the act, the action from which that agreement or consensus is achieved. When we talk about consensus, we are always talking about the fact that in one way or another, the parties involved in the act agree to the consensus and that they do so consciously and voluntarily, because if this were not the case, we would not be talking about consensus but rather an obligation or of an imposition. 
The concept of consensus is a term that we use to account for the adoption by common agreement, between two or more parties, on a specific issue, and that was in dispute or discussion between the intervening parties. Agreement between two or more parties on a topic that was under discussion
An action characteristic of the human being and that needs to make agreements with their peers to survive
The notion of reaching a consensus, of reaching a consensus, is something that characterizes the human being above all other living beings because he is the only one capable of agreeing with another person explicitly or also implicitly. Animals act on impulse and the act of consensus always supposes a certain rationality or awareness about what one is choosing to accept or about what one agrees to. That is why consensus is a very important and central act of the character of the human being because it can take his mind and his ideas to something beyond the immediate and empirical experience that he receives through his impulses or emotions.
This action is also relevant at the social level, because generally they are issues that concern the coexistence of a community, which are subject to agreements, so that everyone approves them, and of course they respect them.
Many times when the rules include some and exclude others, differences are generated that must be corrected if harmony is to be found in the context in question.
Then, under this circumstance, consensus will be promoted so that the parties involved can feel respected and included.
Individuals or qualified professionals themselves can reach consensus
The discussions to reach an agreement on something can be carried out directly by the protagonists and without intermediaries, but in some cases, when the tension commands, the ideal thing will be for a qualified professional, a lawyer, a mediator, or any other professional to intervene. ideal who will be the one who will intercede at all times and will try to bring the parties closer so that the agreement reaches a successful conclusion.
The act of consensus is something that anyone can carry out in their daily life and that does not require too much qualification or preparation, but common sense as well as a predisposition to listen to what the other wants to offer or propose. Consensus is what many institutions and social organizations are based on, especially those that are dedicated to the establishment of commercial or economic deals, those that involve coexistence between several different political states, etc. However, anyone can agree in their daily life even for minor situations or circumstances such as a game.
We must also say that it is an action that occurs at all levels, from the most domestic, such as that of a consortium that discusses what are the priorities to fix common parts, even at the international level, two or more nations that they must agree on what the project they are promoting will be about the commerce of the area they are part of.
In these examples we can say that the consortium administrator and the board of directors will act as a kind of mediator to obtain the support and agreement of the majority of the consortiums; and in the second example, the foreign ministers or any other official assigned to the case will be responsible for reaching the agreement.
It is important to highlight that when the decisions that arise from any group, institutions, among others are agreed upon by the majority, they will enjoy greater legitimacy and respect than if they have not been.
In the latter case, challenges and conflicts will surely appear because issues have been decided without having taken the time to promote consensus among all.
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