The environmental management, also designated as environmental management implies that series of activities, policies, aimed at comprehensively managing the environment of a given territory and thus contribute to its sustainable development.
Let's refresh that sustainable development implies the correct balance for the development of the economy, population growth, the rational use of resources and the protection and conservation of the environment.
That is, basically, environmental management will involve strategies that organize various activities aimed at achieving a better quality of life and also manage all those necessary to prevent and minimize the typical cases that lead to environmental contamination.
It should be noted that environmental management is divided into various legal areas that turn out to be essential when it comes to achieving a satisfactory and successful environmental management system: environmental policy (implies a series of political actions aimed at conserving life and achieving sustainable development), territorial ordering (It is in charge of distributing the activities and uses of the land according to the characteristics of each one), environmental impact evaluation (performs an assessment of current environmental issues and proposes plans and programs to correct problems), pollution (deals with treating, analyzing and controlling all those substances or forms of energy that cause unhealthy effects), wild life (deals with conserving biodiversity), scenery (implies the relationship of the biological, aesthetic and cultural factors of the environment) and environmental education (It tries to teach man to understand current environmental problems and also helps him to change his position many times contrary to the satisfactory development of the natural environment).
Beyond all the theoretical and technical issues presented, it is important to mention that at present, environmental pollution is a very serious problem that all the nations of the world face without exceptions and, for example, the existence of concrete and forceful policies that tend to alleviate them is necessary. or to decrease them.
Also, in this sense, to add to awareness and to reduce the impact of pollution in large cities, it is very important to build and preserve those natural environments in them.