The social care is an activity that deals with different situations, among which the following stand out: promoting social change towards a state of improvement of people, the resolution of conflicts that arise in human interaction, the strengthening and liberation of peoples according to the objective of achieving the common good.
Activity that is responsible for offering help to those who need it most, promoting the inclusion of the most vulnerable and stopping inequality
The relationships that people maintain with each other and in their environments are multiple and complex and then, where conflicts arise, or failing that, the lack is present, there will be social assistance to safeguard the rights of those affected by the mentioned problems.
Social assistance will ensure that all members of society have the same opportunities and enjoy the same rights, without distinctions of any kind and criteria.
But of course, as this that we mentioned in most societies turns out to be a utopia, it is that social assistance focuses its attention on those most disadvantaged and forgotten classes and sectors that are the poor.
This will ensure that they can meet your most basic needs.
Social assistance is normally delivered through institutions that depend on the state, but there are also many non-governmental organizations or foundations that take care of these same tasks and are financed by donations.
Social assistance will basically seek that all people develop their potentialities as fully and satisfactorily as possible, that they enrich their lives and that they prevent themselves from any type of dysfunction that takes them away from happiness and the common good.
Functions that the social worker performs, in catastrophes and monitoring of child adoptions, among others
Meanwhile, the individual who is professionally dedicated to the task of social assistance is called social assistant and among the functions that it will have to perform are: facilitating information and connection with organizations that offer socio-economic resources; know, manage and promote the resources available; guide and educate individuals, families and groups regarding the peaceful resolution of conflicts that may arise; to carry out investigations that contribute to the identification and interpretation of the social phenomena that will be presented approaching alternative solutions; management, formulation, execution and evaluation of social plans; participation in the design of programs of labor welfare, occupational health and social security.
Also, social assistance is always present in times or contexts of catastrophes, in which a large part of the population has been vulnerable or decimated in its possibilities.
And with respect to the work areas of social assistance, they turn out to be really varied and exclusively dedicated to those sectors of the population that require special attention, including: the elderly, people with disabilities, abused people, victims of terrorism, prisoners, people with addictions, people in social emergency, prostitution, among others.
One of the most common cases in which this type of professional intervenes is in the adoption of children.
We know that children and the elderly are the most sensitive and vulnerable populations in any society and that is why they require special attention and protection from the community in which they live and of course the state, which must be there to provide them that support they demand because they still cannot take care of themselves in the case of the little ones, or because some of their faculties are already decimated as a result of the passage of time.
Thus, in the precise case of adoptions of children, after the court decrees the delivery of a minor to an adoption family, it is recurrent that during the first stages a social worker is assigned to the case to regularly attend the home. to control the treatment and details of the coexistence between the adoptive parents and the child.
This is an excellent way to corroborate and make sure that this child will have the opportunity to be happy, that a specially trained person monitors their integration into the new family, and also monitors the treatment they are given is essential for that child to develop harmoniously.
Because of course, most of those children who are given up for adoption carry certainly heavy and harsh family stories, abandonment by their parents, mistreatment that includes beatings and threats, and then it is necessary to ensure that they do not fall back into inconsiderate hands, but rather in those who love them and finally give them the home, the upbringing and the education they deserve.
