In its broadest sense, the term communal refers to that which is proper to the commune or related to it..
While, The commune is that minor administrative subdivision which corresponds to a rural, urban or mixed zone, in some way, it is the equivalent of the municipality (administrative entity of a single locality or that groups several) or council (administrative or government body of a locality) or to any other local administrative body.
The origin of this name and of the function is found in the Middle Ages, where it was called in this way, commune, those Italian cities that were independent of the feudal lord.
Many countries have adopted at that time and even today, this denomination of commune to refer to its basic administrative unit.
Chile, Belgium, Italy, France, Luxembourg, Colombia, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland and Denmark are some of the countries in which we can find the aforementioned administrative unit.
The comune, as it is called in Italy, is an autonomous entity that represents the basic administrative unit of both the Italian provinces and regions, its main function being to take care of a large part of civil tasks.. For example, when Italians or immigrants with a residence permit need to carry out a civil procedure such as the processing of some identification documentation, they go to the commune to manage it.
The comune, at the same time, is divided into districts which are in charge of a mayor or syndaco, such is the local denomination, which will be chosen by popular will.
On your side, the French commune or commune, as its original name indicates, is the lowest-level administrative division in France and it also comes from the tradition of the Middle Ages. In this case the commune is equivalent to municipalitiesMeanwhile, a commune can be from a cosmopolitan city that is home to two million inhabitants, such as Paris, a smaller city of ten thousand inhabitants, or a very small village.
And the autonomous commune, at the behest of anarchist theory, is that jurisdiction that is organized as a district with private and self-governed law and that is united with other similar ones through the federative principle, among other issues, in which the freedom of individuals and individuals prevails. free contracts between these. The inhabitants establish their own political, economic, administrative and social rules.
The word communal is also used to refer to what is common to the population of a certain territory or municipality.