The concept of sea fishing is used to designate that fishing activity that is practiced, developed, in sea waters. Sea fishing is considered the type of saltwater fishingas it takes place at sea. Also, ocean fishing is included in this group. On the other hand we find the freshwater fishing, which is that which takes place in lakes, ponds, rivers or reservoirs.
Fishing consists of capture and subsequent extraction of the waters, which is their natural environment, of the fish or of so many other aquatic species that abound in the sea, such as mollusks and crustaceans.
It should be noted that fishing is a truly thousand-year-old activity and that it has even been the first economic activity that initiatory civilizations from various parts of our planet deployed in order to feed themselves. Without going any further, today, fishing stands as one of the most important and profitable economic activities in the world.
Meanwhile, depending on the modality with which it is carried out, we will find the sport fishing or commercial fishing.
The sport fishing It is one that is practiced for a recreational purpose, or failing that for competition, although the objective in both cases is shared and is the same: to entertain yourself.
And the commercial fishing As its name anticipates us, it is that type of fishing practiced for commercial purposes, that is, for achieve an economic benefit. It is worth mentioning that many populations that are located in the coastal areas have fishing as their main source of economic income and livelihood.
Within commercial fishing stands out, on the one hand, industrial fishing which is one that is characterized by the intention of obtaining a significant number of species captured and therefore is carried out in solid and large boats. It also demands the availability of infrastructure to later disembark and distribute the merchandise obtained.
And on the other hand the artisanal fishing that uses typical fishing techniques without the intervention of technology. Mostly it is used for the own consumption of those who practice it. Although in any case a small part can be used for marketing.
