economy

definition of public servant

A public servant is a person whose activity has a social function. In this way, the public servant (popularly known as civil servant) works for the state administration, for example for a city council, for a public hospital, for a public school center or in the national security forces.

It is understood that the set of services provided by the state must be managed by public servants and consequently they work for the community, that is, for the entire population as a whole.

Work as a public servant

As a general rule, every public servant obtains a job through competitive examinations, to which all citizens who meet the requirements established by law in each case can apply. Once the oppositions have been approved and the public servant obtains a position, he is assigned a specific job in relation to the type of opposition passed.

Each public servant exercises his activity in a determined body (the body of professors, health personnel, police, etc). Their functions and tasks, as well as their salary and working conditions are regulated by law. This type of regulation means that public servants are not subject to the market laws of the private sector activity, since their functions have an eminently social character.

On the basis of contributing to society

The fundamental idea that governs the activity of a public servant is precisely to provide a service to society. These types of workers exist in all nations and are considered to have a strategic value for society as a whole.

The employee or public servant has a statute that regulates his activity in all senses. This statute establishes the rules that define their functions, as well as the sanctioning regime that may affect them as a worker.

A job with security, even in times of crisis

From a social point of view, the activity of public servants is valued as a safe and stable job, regardless of the ups and downs of private activity. It can be said that it is an envied job, especially in times of crisis.

On the other hand, civil servants or public servants are sometimes perceived in a critical way by some sectors of society (in most countries jokes about civil servants are well known, as well as some comments related to their working conditions).

Regardless of the assessments that can be made on these employees, their social role is unquestionable.

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