An ecological reserve is an area for the protection of various plant and animal species. In this way, it is a human delimitation in which different activities that can be harmful to the environment are prohibited. The reason for this special care is the importance of these species, either because they are in danger of extinction or because their affectation can imply a greater problem for man. The areas established as ecological reserves are organized in such a way that they can be controlled safely, avoiding any type of excess that comes from abroad.
Ecological reserves, a barrier to human action
The ecological reserves They are phenomena that began to be implemented at the end of the 19th century, continuing this process until today. They were seen as a way to establish protection for areas that were especially negatively affected by human activity. From that moment on, their number grew throughout the world, making it possible for the protection of important areas from the natural point of view to be carried out efficiently. Some of these reserves have a special recognition, such as the World Heritage Site; in these cases there is a greater focus on their correct operation due to this relevance.
Prohibitions to protect
The ecological reserves They present a series of prohibitions regarding human activities, prohibitions that must be respected and that guarantee that the area will be free of difficulties; They may vary depending on the reservation, but in some cases they can be extreme, such as the prohibition on human circulation. To ensure compliance with these provisions, the reserve usually has trained personnel to avoid any type of excess. In this way, the reserve stands as an area where there are special provisions for the population; There is also an area that surrounds the reserve itself that also has prohibitions, but which are usually less rigorous; in this way, a further protection of the territory is carried out.
As we can see, a ecological Reserve it is an institutional attempt to protect the wildlife of a country. They would not have been necessary if human activity had not generated more than notorious changes in the planet's ecosystems. With the passage of time, without a doubt, natural reserves will be of greater importance because there will be even more pressing changes in different parts of the globe.
